Surgery Day
You
will be admitted to the hospital on the day of your surgery. Then, you
will be taken to the presurgical holding area where you will be
prepared for surgery. You will change into a hospital gown and place
your personal items, such as the clothes you wore to the hospital and
eyeglasses, into a bag that will be transferred to your room.
In the presurgical area, a member of the anesthesia team will
evaluate you. The most common types of anesthesia for total joint
replacement surgery are general anesthesia (which puts you to sleep
throughout the procedure), epidural (which can relieve surgical and
post-surgical pain) and spinal anesthesia (which allows you to be awake
but anesthetizes your body from the waist down). The anesthesia team
will discuss these choices and help you decide your best option.
You will remain in the presurgical area until the operating room is
ready. The operating room is a highly controlled area, where a very
strict protocol is followed to ensure a highly sterile environment. In
the operating room, you will be transferred from your gurney to the
operating room table. The anesthesia team will prepare you for the
anesthesia option chosen before surgery.
The surgical procedure will usually last 1-2 hours. For specific details on the surgical procedure, refer to the Total Knee Replacement
section. After your surgery, you will be taken to the Post-Anesthesia
Care Unit (PACU) until you regain consciousness. Nurses in this area
will closely monitor your vital signs to ensure you properly recover
from the anesthesia.
From the PACU, you will be transferred to your room where you can
receive visitors. Your stay in the hospital will generally last from 3
-10 days.