MRI Scan
MRI
machines (magnetic resonance imaging) use magnetic waves to stimulate
tissues. This is different than X-rays. MRI scans are painless and may
or may not require injections of special dyes. The signals produced by
the stimulated tissues are picked up a special scanner and sent to a
computer to be interpreted. The computer assembles all of the signals
into an image the shows the physician a cross section of your knee. MRI
is capable of picking up soft tissues like ligaments. This capability
is not possible with X-rays and allows your physician to determine if
ligaments are damaged.
An MRI machine
has a large hollow tube with a table that you will lie down on in its
center. The typical time required to take a scan varies but should be
between 10 to 45 minutes. During the scan time, the technician will
instruct you to lie as still as possible.
You
can't have an MRI if you have anything magnetic in your body, including
metal pins, clips, or plates. You also can't have this type of scan if
you have a pacemaker. Make sure your physician knows if you have any
metal in your body.